Through biblical practices like prayer, fellowship, and more, we access the means of grace—tools ordained by God to nourish and sustain our spiritual lives. Let’s us begin by turning to the Bible in Acts 2:42:
“And they continued steadfastly in the apostles’ doctrine and fellowship, and in breaking of bread, and in prayers.”
This passage takes us to a pivotal moment in Acts 2, just after the day of Pentecost, when 3,000 souls were added to the church. Later, 5,000 more joined, and the church grew daily. Such growth required practices to maintain and sustain this spiritual momentum. These practices are the means of grace described in Acts 2:42.
What the Means of Grace Are Not
The means of grace are not atonement. They are not works we perform to earn forgiveness or atone for past sins. These outward practices are lifeless without the Holy Spirit. Just as physical goals like losing weight or gaining strength require consistent action, spiritual growth depends on engaging with the means of grace. Yet, unlike physical efforts, spiritual growth is dependent on God’s grace working through these channels. To engage in these means without the right heart—without the desire to become more like Jesus—is futile.
Defining Steadfastness in the Means of Grace
Acts 2:42 emphasizes steadfastness: “And they continued steadfastly in the apostles’ doctrine and fellowship, and in breaking of bread, and in prayers.” The word “steadfast” implies immovability, loyalty, and firm adherence. As Christians, steadfastness reflects our commitment to persist in these practices beyond salvation, nurturing a fervent desire for God’s presence and truth.
1. The Apostles’ Doctrine: The Centrality of God’s Word
The apostles’ doctrine represents the teaching and preaching of God’s Word. Romans 10:14 reminds us of the necessity of preachers: “How shall they hear without a preacher?” Listening to biblically sound preaching is a means of grace, as God uses preaching to minister to our hearts.
Beyond listening, meditating on Scripture is crucial. Joshua 1:8 says, “This book of the law shall not depart out of thy mouth; but thou shalt meditate therein day and night.” Meditating on God’s Word allows grace to flow into our lives, making us like “a tree planted by the rivers of water” (Psalm 1:3). Through Scripture, we receive comfort, conviction, and direction, renewing our hearts and minds (Romans 12:2).
2. Fellowship: The Power of Christian Community
Fellowship goes beyond mere social gatherings. It involves provoking one another to love and good works (Hebrews 10:24-25). Regular church attendance and interaction with other believers strengthen our faith. As David longed to be in the house of God, we too should prioritize meeting with other Christians to encourage and build one another up.
3. Breaking of Bread: Sacraments and Shared Meals
The breaking of bread includes the Lord’s Supper and shared meals among believers. Communion serves as an outward sign of inward grace, reminding us of Christ’s sacrifice. Sharing meals fosters meaningful conversations, naturally drawing our focus to Christ and deepening our fellowship.
4. Prayer: Personal and Corporate
Prayer is a cornerstone of the means of grace. Personal prayer allows us to commune with God, seeking His guidance and strength. Corporate prayer, where believers unite in agreement, invites God’s presence in powerful ways (Matthew 18:19-20). Together, these practices draw us closer to God and to one another.
Practical Steps to Embrace the Means of Grace
- Preaching and Hearing: If called to preach, study the Word diligently. For hearers, schedule daily Bible reading and meditation. Start with at least one chapter a day and reflect on its application.
- Prayer: Dedicate at least 20 minutes daily to prayer and Bible reading. Identify and remove distractions, such as excessive screen time, to create uninterrupted time with God.
- Fellowship: Regularly attend church and spend time with fellow believers. Share meals and engage in meaningful conversations that point to Christ.
- Consistency: Approach these practices with a steadfast heart, making them a habitual part of your life.
Conclusion
The means of grace are not burdens but channels through which God’s grace flows to us. They are pathways to spiritual growth and transformation. Let us engage with these practices—preaching, Scripture, fellowship, the sacraments, and prayer—with hearts eager to receive the grace God desires to pour out. As we do, we will find ourselves strengthened and equipped to walk faithfully with Him.